jeff
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Post by jeff on Mar 5, 2014 14:10:26 GMT 1
It is often said that once we achieve a level of bliss (there are many kinds) we should use that to penetrate emptiness.
How do you do that?
Jeff
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Post by Rudy on Mar 5, 2014 22:35:41 GMT 1
Enjoy the experience of emptiness is how I understand that. I suppose it works like a great conditioning.
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matt
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Post by matt on Mar 6, 2014 3:41:14 GMT 1
What Rudy said sounds right to me, but I will give you a possible alternative. To give you an idea how ignorant of teachings I am, I have never heard or read that "often heard" direction. So can you give us a couple of examples of where you have read it or heard it? I am asking because small changes in words can mean huge changes in meaning, something I have wanted to tell people when they have misquoted me, even slightly, on this forum before.
Anyway, another possibility, is because although most events happen in a particular order, you try not to put the cart before the horse, for example, bliss and emptiness are a little different. Bliss can mean a lot of different kinds of release, like you say. There are forms of bliss that people might experience through meditation or chanting quite a while before they consciously realize, or intentionally penetrate emptiness. But it is because phenomena are empty, that we can experience some kind of bliss. One form of bliss is the absence of conceptualization. Another form is the sense of dissolving of constructs and or the release of potentials, or you may sense heat or have some other sense of release. I think if you feel a sense of spaciousness and flow in meditation, you could call that bliss. Either way, one could use these horses, so to speak, to intuit the cart of emptiness, I suppose. That would be a an intuitive approach that would arise spontaneously when you experience some kind of bliss, because some one has told you you can use it to penetrate emptiness. We tend not to experience things, until we know they are possible.
Once you have found emptiness on the other hand, you can find a lot of paths that return you to it. There are a lot of ways to approach the emptiness of an object. So this seems to be saying, if you are experiencing a form of bliss in meditation, that can be a path to intuit your non duality with an object (penetration) and realize it is empty. An object can be anything you want to take up, a thought, a feeling, an issue, an aspiration, your self, your body or any part of it, all sentient beings, even voidness in general, I suppose, what ever life seems to indicate you need to concentrate on at the moment. Eventually the cart and the horse become interchangeable. It is a similar dynamic with the union of wisdom and method. Eventually you know from experience and analysis what you will find in emptiness, and you find it there, but that is later. A lot of people have a more intuitive approach to begin with, and using bliss to penetrate emptiness is a good direction to people who have better concentration than analytical understanding in my opinion, just based on reading it for the first time that I can remember.
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Post by Rudy on Mar 6, 2014 10:30:52 GMT 1
I basically agree with what Matt mentioned, my initial answer was very brief indeed. Just to elaborate a bit more: In the path of tantra, the more general expression of Method and Wisdom is usually replaced by the expression union of Bliss and Emptiness. The approach in tantra to solving our mental problems is in some ways reverse to what we are normally used to. In most other methods, we tread a path to move forwards towards a goal. In tantra however one speaks of 'taking the result as the path'. This means that for example instead of imagining Buddhahood as a far away goal we may achieve in the future, we use visualize/imagine ourselves to be a Buddha already, and familiarize ourselves to experience the world from the point of view of a Buddha. This has obviously the psychological risk of losing our sense of reality (we are not yet a flawless Buddha), and this is probably one of the main reasons why tantra should be practiced under the supervision of a qualified teacher only. Similarly, instead of trying to fight and struggle to subdue our delusions in order to reduce them, in tantra we often use the power of these delusions and re-direct them to give them a positive twist. For example, if we feel anger towards someone, we can analyse the situation we are in, and discover that ignorance and delusions (either in ourselves or in the other person) are the real cause of the problem. We can then use the power of our anger to direct it towards the real enemy: our own delusions and ignorance. From this unusual approach in tantra, the 'union of bliss and emptiness' is a method to transform attachment/lust into the path. If we can get some control over sexual desire or any other enjoyment, and manage to direct our attention to the fact that ultimate happiness is only brought out via the realization of emptiness, then we can learn to associate the blissful experience with emptiness, even if we have no direct realization of emptiness yet. As we all know, it is much easier to do hard work if we label it 'holiday' or 'sport' then when we label it 'boring', 'stupid job' or 'crazy boss'. So, when we habituate ourselves to associate pleasant feelings with emptiness, they will begin to reinforce each other; meditation on emptiness is not boring, but it means happiness, and happiness has something to do with emptiness. Fighting our own delusions becomes fun!
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matt
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Post by matt on Mar 6, 2014 15:33:56 GMT 1
Ah so! That was excellent, Rudy, thanks.
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jeff
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Post by jeff on Mar 6, 2014 21:25:28 GMT 1
Needless to say Rudy I like your second answer better than your first. Thanks to you both. I am actually very cautious about speaking about this because it is from a Tantric perspective that I am looking at it and I'm aware that it's not really appropriate in an open forum to discuss specifics. Suffice it to say that there are many types of joy and bliss that are experienced in Tantric practice from the winds entering, abiding and absorbing in the central channel as well as the chakras. We do not practice Tantra to experience bliss but to use it as a tool toward an understanding of emptiness in an "accelerated" way when compared to Sutra. So, in Tantric teachings whenever we experience bliss the instructions usually follow to "seal" that experience through meditation on emptiness. However, I don't know if this is referring to alternating between the 2 states like we do with calm abiding and special insight. I don't think it is. I think this "union" of bliss and emptiness is achieved in a more "simultaneous" fashion. In fact, I suspect the reason for achieving bliss in Tantra is that it produces the highest level of concentration without conception which becomes the laser beam when focused on emptiness. I just wonder if this "focus" on emptiness in Tantra is "analytical" as it is in Sutra. I don't think so.
That's why I was asking how you do it. Jeff
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matt
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Post by matt on Mar 7, 2014 0:04:38 GMT 1
Needless to say Rudy I like your second answer better than your first. Thanks to you both. I am actually very cautious about speaking about this because it is from a Tantric perspective that I am looking at it and I'm aware that it's not really appropriate in an open forum to discuss specifics. That's why I was asking how you do it. Jeff But that is precisely why, how you phrased the question, how do you do it, is impolite, because it is really putting people on the spot and dictating how they should answer. You ask a lot of challenging questions, Jeff, which is fine with me, but I wouldn't put people on the spot about their experience or their practice any more than you have to. It is enough to ask, what does this mean to you? Then anyone is free to answer in a proper fashion, or in a way they feel comfortable with. Unlike people wiser than myself, I sometimes talk about my own experience, but most Lamas I know would simply refuse to describe their own experience, they would consider that vain and counter productive. At any rate, in light of Rudy's answer and more detail from you, I would just point out that engaging the Central Nerve Chanel is analogous to a wish for all sentient beings. The two approaches accomplish the same thing. So like Rudy said, it could be another way, a more Tantric way of describing Union, and it could also work precisely the way he said, making practice something to look forward to instead of something to put off in favor of more TV or whatever... Why your practice can be sealed with meditation on emptiness or why emptiness is sometimes called "the Great Seal" would be a lot harder to answer. I could write along time about that and not help anyone, I'm sure. It seems to me the kind of direction it is best just to meditate on and follow as well as you can, until it makes sense to you. Except I could say it is because of union that emptiness can be described as a seal, in my opinion. The same reason Chan Buddhists sometimes say the "true order," or conversely, why some teachings are adventitious. But if you come across a good explanation for it, then please share it.
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jeff
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Post by jeff on Mar 7, 2014 1:57:59 GMT 1
But that is precisely why, how you phrased the question, how do you do it, is impolite, because it is really putting people on the spot and dictating how they should answer. You are right. Thank you for pointing that out. I apologize. Jeff
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matt
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Post by matt on Mar 7, 2014 3:19:53 GMT 1
No biggie. I like your questions, they are interesting. You know, you may have noticed working with Buddhist teachers, even great Lamas or Nuns, they will give the answer they think is appropriate in the way they feel is beneficial. There is no guarantee we are going to understand it all right then, or even feel like they answered the question, but if we meditate on their answer, then we gain insight. There is a lot of apparent obscurity in how teachings and instructions are phrased, that can take a long time to come into focus. It's not always as simple as the intellectual learning we are used to, where there may be a correct single answer. I think the words and instructions in teachings, although they have a very specific meaning, are also designed to have a positive effect as we meditate on them. That effect will gradually change the whole context of our experience, and as those changes occur, a lot of things that seemed unclear at first start to make sense. I am sure you have experienced this in your years of study and practice, already. No matter how intelligently we phrase the question, or even how enlightened the answer might be, it can only help us move from where we are to the next step, its not like there is a formula that once we understand it will whisk us to enlightenment. Having said that, there is no problem trying to clarify your understanding of a teaching or instruction, no problem at all, and those questions you ask have inspired many great threads on this forum, so I am not trying to discourage you. I am just reminding you one more time, out of a sense of responsibility, that the best insights and understandings will come from your own analysis and concentration. Also, patience is so helpful. It is an attitude, a compassionate attitude. The moment I decide to have patience with anything, everything becomes easier. With patience we are smarter, we are wiser, more insightful, more open to help and influence from our Guru and the Sangha. So while it is so important to want to understand, we have to remember why we want understanding, our enlightened motivation and we always have to temper that desire for improvement with patience.
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jeff
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Post by jeff on Mar 7, 2014 13:47:55 GMT 1
You know, you may have noticed working with Buddhist teachers, even great Lamas or Nuns, they will give the answer they think is appropriate in the way they feel is beneficial. There is no guarantee we are going to understand it all right then, or even feel like they answered the question, but if we meditate on their answer, then we gain insight. Well, my friend, you hit the nail on the head. Last week during a teaching from my Tantric teacher I asked the same question I posed here. She answered: "I can't really answer that. It is something you will have to think about and experience for yourself". Well, I tried for a week to think about this and look for answers and then posed it here hoping to have something jarred in me. I should have listened to my teacher. Apparently, Matt, you have higher perception... (oops, I did it again)
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matt
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Post by matt on Mar 7, 2014 14:28:51 GMT 1
No, but I remember what it was like to beat my head against a wall needlessly, and I have cultivated a tiny bit of patience. When we relax we are more open to positive influence. And thank you, I consider you a friend as well.
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dan
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Post by dan on Mar 22, 2014 22:04:16 GMT 1
A bit from the Teachers on bliss and emptiness: "The most important thing is, shiné will show you your true enemy, which is your own thought. And that is important. Generally in shiné practice, there are four experiences; in Tibetan dewa dam, which is bliss, selwa dam which is clarity, metokpe nyam, thoughtlessness and the fourth is vision nyam shi, or the space of emptiness. So when you penetrate a thought and you liberate it; you strike on that with your awareness, instantaneously there may be bliss. Sometimes, you’ll feel a sense of clarity, ‘selwa,’ and sometimes you’ll feel the state of ‘mitokpe nyam’ a state of thoughtlessness, and the fourth is the panoramic vision, where you’ll see the true nature or things as they really are. Now the importance in this shiné is not to have any kind of special experience, that’s not why we are doing shiné; No, the point of shiné is to be free of these four experiences. You should neither grasp at the bliss, nor at clarity, nor after the thoughtless state of mind, nor should you grasp the panoramic appearance of phenomena…none of them because grasping at any of these four leads to the four rebirths again. No, the whole point here is to be free of the four rebirths. If you are caught in the bliss you’ll be born in the god realm. The gods and goddesses enjoy union all the time so you’ll be caught there in this blissful state. These experiences don’t help us. These experiences arise in shiné for us to let them go, that’s what our meditation is about; it’s to let go of these experiences, its not to create some deep understanding of the bliss, to feel good about it and then to grasp at it even more. Nor is it to understand the clarity in which you see all the lights and beautiful different colours. The clarity also arises to cut through gross thoughts, that too is clarity but that also is not the point. It’s good to go through these experiences thoroughly and completely so that you can no longer be attached to any of them. That’s the reason you need to practice. It is to go beyond attachment to all of these experiences, all right?"--Shenphen Dawa Rinpoche www.tersar.org/?page_id=2102Bliss in the context of guru yoga, from Dzongsar Jamyang Khyentse's book: books.google.com/books?id=Sjf2Qa-GWlwC&q=three+nyams#v=onepage&q&f=falseom gate gate paragate parasamgate bodhi svaha
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